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Heart attack, symptoms and causes

2023-08-09 15:14:00, Shëndeti Ilir Allkja

Heart attack, symptoms and causes

Heart attack, this heavy word that we are hearing more and more often, brings to mind a heart that has beaten for the last time, a friend who is no longer alive, or someone else who has been disabled.

Myocardial infarction (heart muscle) is caused by the closing of one (it happens even more than one) of the coronary arteries of the heart by a thrombus, fatty plaque, etc.

The area of ??the heart muscle supplied by this blocked blood vessel (artery, arteriole) is not supplied with oxygen and nutrients, as a result the heart fails (insufficiency, insufficiency) of the heart.

Heart failure (insufficiency you will hear from doctors) means that the heart is not able to pump enough blood to meet the needs of the body.

Common symptoms (symptoms are called signs in medical practice) of a partial heart attack include severe or progressive pain in the chest, shoulder, left arm, shortness of breath, numbness, fainting, loss of consciousness, etc.

You should always be alert and call your family doctor, a doctor friend or the National Emergency Service 127 if you notice any of these signs:

- Sudden or progressive pain in the chest, back, shoulder or left arm, or their numbness.

- Lack of comfort, breathlessness, shortness of breath.

- Increased sweating, tremors, confusion, vomiting,

- You fall asleep feeling difficulty in breathing.

- You have frequent coughing or shortness of breath.

In my experience as a family physician and as an emergency physician, I have encountered patients who underestimate warning symptoms, or overestimate them.

My advice is to overestimate them rather than risk them.

Life is given to us only once friends!

Even small changes in symptoms can be significant.

Perhaps for all those who are being treated for heart problems, or who are beginning to have concerns, it is good to keep a diary, writing down new symptoms or changes in existing ones, so they can track the changes over time.





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